THE FUNCTION OF MONOLOGUE AND DIALOGUE IN THE WORKS OF KEMEL TOKAYEV

Abstract

This article analyzes the works of the writer Kemel Tokayev, who contributed to the detective genre development in Kazakh literature. The function of monologue and dialogue in the writer's works is described.

The purpose of the study is to consider the structure of the monologue and dialogue, and to determine the style of the writer. To achieve this, it is supposed to collect and group monologues and dialogues in the works, analyze their function. Identification of the features of the dialogue in each of K. Tokayev’s works, the author's originality and the features of his writing skills determine the significance of the work. The object of the study are the works as “Tunde atylgan ok” (Night shot) “Sargabanda bolgan okiga” (Incident in Sargaban), “Qastandyq” (Hostility). The article uses methods of description, generalization, grouping, analysis.

In these works, dialogic and monological method of narration is often used. The features of dialogue in each of the works of the writer are determined, its author's originality and aspects of writing skills are studied. The dialogues’ function comprehensively reveals the psychology of the hero and serves to form the image.

The scientific significance of the article: we believe that the article will help to take a fresh look at the work of Kemel Tokayev. The practical significance is the results of the study that can be used in teaching such subjects as literary criticism, topical issues of Kazakh literature at the philological faculties of higher educational institutions.