THE CONCEPT OF HAKIM ABAY`S A «THE PERFECT MAN» IN THE CONTEXT OF THE XXI CENTURY

Abstract

The article examines the concept of the «perfect man» in the discourse of the teachings of the great Kazakh thinker, hakim Abai Kunanbayev, which is aimed at reviving national spiritual values and contributes to the moral purification and improvement of the worldview of modern man in the era of globalization. Thanks to the teachings of the great Abai, we learn not only his legacy, but also ourselves, and also have the opportunity to determine ways out of the spiritual crisis.

The purpose of the article is to study the concept of Abai «perfect man» from the point of view of active processes of globalization and integration. The study and analysis of the deep meaning of the teachings of the Kazakh thinker, his spiritual quest and moral values, as well as the possibility of practical application in modern life realities indicate the relevance of this article. In the course of achieving these goals, work was carried out to study the teachings of the thinker, study the research and judgments of the scientist who wrote scientifically significant works.

An outstanding scholar of Abai studies, Professor Mekemtas Myrzakhmetuly, pays special attention to the teaching of Abai «the perfect man». In his writings, he scrupulously studies and reveals the essence of the complex concepts of this concept. Understanding the importance of the painstaking work of a scientist who promotes the importance of the concept of «perfect man», which is so necessary for modern Kazakh society, is one of the urgent issues of our time.

The analysis of the theoretical conclusions of Professor M. Myrzakhmetuly, who studied the concept of the «perfect man» and the understanding of his idea of how to practically apply the teachings of Abai, defines the main direction and idea of this article. We have also made an attempt to systematize the works of a literary scholar.

The scientific justification and the main conclusions of the article can serve as a source for research works by literary critics, as well as specialists in the field of social sciences. The results of this work can be used in elective classes in secondary and secondary specialized educational institutions, as well as in the practice of teaching the discipline «Abai studies» in higher educational institutions as additional educational material.

When writing the article, we were guided by scientific analysis, systematization, descriptive and analytical methods, and scientific methodologies.

It should be especially noted that the results of this research article are useful in the theoretical and practical study, explanation and promotion of the doctrine of the «perfect man» of the thinker Abai, in the process of developing special courses and seminars within the framework of various social sciences.

We believe that in the era of modern globalization processes, there is a need for a comprehensive and comprehensive study of the concept of the «perfect man» by thinker Abai.

This teaching originated in the expanses of the «Great Steppe», which means it is a contribution to world civilization. This causes not only a sense of pride, but also an awareness of great responsibility.

The novelty of this work and at the same time its practical significance lies in the presentation of Abai's teachings as a kind of spiritual mirror, which reflects the moral values of the Turkic world, and the philosophical views of the Kazakh thinker are considered by us as the doctrine of global virtue aimed at the benefit of mankind.