THE CIVIC MOTIVE IN THE POETRY OF ZHUBAN MOLDAGALIEV

Abstract

In this article, the issue of civil war in the poetry of Zhuban Moldagaliyev is considered. The purpose of the article is to study in a new way the civil melodies of the poet Zhuban, who made a significant contribution to the national literature, enriched our spiritual resources. The poet is always critical of the scenes of life around him and weighs human relationships and actions on the scales of conscience.

The study has scientific and practical significance. It can be used in special courses and special seminars on the history of Kazakh literature.

Zh. Moldagaliev’s poems contain all lyrical forms (nature, love, political and social, mood, civil). Personally, Zhuban’s nature is close to civil lyricism. Having shown his skills in solving social problems in this direction, the poet formed his way in poetry following the footsteps of previous generations. The creative path of the poet Zhuban, who embodies his thoughts, feelings, and worldview in the style of Kazakh black poetry without any improper imitation or stereotypes, intertwines with traditional poets of the past. The fact that the poet’s poems fully reflect his place of birth, the seasons, the rhythms of the mood, the dreams, and the sorrows of his nation, shows the breadth of his epic worldview. In the poems “At dubiri”, “Zhygaiyn dese meni kim”, “Konil” the selfless feelings in his heart as a child of the nation are skillfully described.

The poems of the poet, whose true poetic character, unique poetic expression, resonate with our poetry, clearly reflect the poet’s civil position. Based on the scientific conclusions of scientists studying Kazakh poetry, an analysis of the content and artistic aspects of the poet’s lyrics was carried out.

The scientific and theoretical approach to the channels of origin of his poems on civil music and social themes revealed the poetic essence. Based on the disclosure of the ideological and artistic nature of the poet’s civic lyrics, the specifics of his creative personality were studied. The poet’s lyrics were studied poetically, and ideological and artistic features such as content and form, units of thought, and words characteristic of the poet’s style were analyzed and formulated. It is proved by concrete examples that the consideration of the issues of a genre character, thematic scope, the artistic and aesthetic power of the poem “Men – kazakpyn” serves to assess and give an appropriate assessment of the poet’s epic abilities.